Spatiotemporal Investigations of Multi-Sensor Air Pollution Data over Bangladesh during COVID-19 Lockdown

نویسندگان

چکیده

This study investigates spatiotemporal changes in air pollution (particulate as well gases) during the COVID-19 lockdown period over major cities of Bangladesh. The investigated aerosol optical depth (AOD) from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) onboard Terra and Aqua satellites, PM2.5 PM10 Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), NO2 O3 TROPOMI-5P, March to June 2019–2020. Additionally, subtypes Cloud-Aerosol Lidar Infrared Pathfinder (CALIPSO) were used explore types. strict (26 March–30 May 2020) led a significant reduction AOD (up 47%) all cities, while partial (June increased decreased area. Significant reductions (37–77%) (33–70%) also observed throughout country lockdown. levels by 3–25% 2020 Rajshahi, Chattogram, Sylhet, Khulna, Barisal, Mymensingh, April 3–43% Dhaka, Bhola, 12–42% Rangpur. During June, (9–35%) Rangpur compared 2019. On other hand, increases ozone (O3) levels, with an average increase 3–12% only slight 1–3% In terms types, CALIPSO high polluted dust followed dust, smoke, continental, clean marine-type aerosols 2019, but types concludes that measures able significantly improve quality conditions Bangladesh due shutdown industries, vehicles, movement people.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Remote Sensing

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2315-4632', '2315-4675']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/rs13050877